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Tenets & Student Oath
The Tenets and the Student Oath are not slogans. They define the standard for behavior, decision-making, and control — on the mat and off it.
Why these matter
In ITF Taekwon-Do, technical skill and moral responsibility grow together. The Tenets and Oath exist to make expectations clear: power must be controlled, knowledge must be used responsibly, and progress must include character.
- They guide behavior when pressure is high.
- They protect training partners through self-control.
- They give instructors a shared language for correction.
The Tenets of Taekwon-Do
Each tenet is a practical training goal. Instructors should be able to point to visible behaviors that demonstrate them.
Courtesy (Ye Ui)
- What it means: respect for others, the dojang, and the learning process.
- In training: bowing properly, listening, helping partners.
- Teaching cue: correct disrespect immediately and calmly.
Integrity (Yom Chi)
- What it means: honesty with yourself and others.
- In training: admitting mistakes, counting reps honestly, accepting correction.
- Teaching cue: praise honesty more than performance.
Perseverance (In Nae)
- What it means: steady effort through difficulty.
- In training: continuing practice despite frustration or slow progress.
- Teaching cue: break goals into achievable steps to build momentum.
Self-Control (Guk Gi)
- What it means: restraint over physical power and emotion.
- In training: controlled contact, emotional regulation, discipline under pressure.
- Teaching cue: make control a requirement before intensity.
Indomitable Spirit (Baekjul Boolgool)
- What it means: calm courage and refusal to quit.
- In training: staying composed when challenged or fatigued.
- Teaching cue: reward composure and effort, not aggression.
The Student Oath
The Student Oath reinforces responsibility. If recited, it should be explained — not memorized without meaning.
Observe the Tenets of Taekwon-Do
- Meaning: values guide every action.
- In practice: behavior matters as much as technique quality.
Respect instructors and seniors
- Meaning: learning requires humility and trust.
- In practice: listen, respond, and apply corrections immediately.
Never misuse Taekwon-Do
- Meaning: skills exist for protection, not ego.
- In practice: control is mandatory in drills and sparring.
Be a champion of freedom and justice
- Meaning: use strength to protect, not dominate.
- In practice: stand against bullying and misuse of power.
Build a more peaceful world
- Meaning: conflict should decrease because of your training.
- In practice: better judgment, restraint, and leadership.
Teaching the Tenets & Oath effectively
The Tenets and Oath should be taught through action, not lectures.
- Correct behavior first, then reference the tenet behind it.
- Use real examples from class to explain meaning.
- Reinforce consistently — values fade if ignored.
Example: “That was good self-control” is more effective than repeating the word alone.
Common teaching mistakes
Mistake: Treating tenets as decoration
- Result: students recite but don’t apply.
- Fix: connect every tenet to visible behavior.
Mistake: Using tenets only for discipline
- Result: values feel like punishment tools.
- Fix: praise positive examples as often as correcting negative ones.
Mistake: Confusing respect with fear
- Result: quiet students who don’t ask questions.
- Fix: maintain structure while encouraging honest effort and inquiry.
Instructor drills for reinforcement
1) Control-first sparring rule
- Increase intensity only when students demonstrate control.
- Goal: self-control becomes the standard for advancement.
2) Immediate correction loop
- Correct once → student repeats → confirm improvement.
- Goal: integrity and perseverance through action.
3) Leadership rotation
- Have seniors assist juniors under supervision.
- Goal: courtesy and responsibility in action.
Next
Values guide structure and progression. Continue to Curriculum & Progression.